Company news

{{ Math.floor(numbers[index]) }}+

{{ label }}

Ventilation frequency and minimum flow rates for civil buildings

Time:2021-07-28 20:08   Author:Publicity Center

1. Minimum new traffic for civil construction

room type Minimum new traffic (m³/h·people)
Cinemas, theatres, gymnasiums, libraries, reading rooms, shops, museums, living rooms, classrooms 8.5
Offices, conference rooms, restaurants, doctor's offices, general wards 17
intensive care unit, operating room 30
Premium hotel room 30

1) For high-end hotel rooms, when the exhaust volume of the bathroom is greater than the value listed on this table, the fresh air volume should be calculated based on the exhaust volume, and the ventilation frequency of the bathroom should be calculated as 5-8 times/h.

2) Smoking is generally prohibited in public buildings and public rooms; a small amount of smoking is allowed in luxury hotel rooms.

2. Ventilation frequency in primary and secondary schools

room type Ventilation frequency (time/hour)
primary school classroom 2.5
Junior high school classroom 4
high school classroom 6
Chemistry laboratory 10
toilet bathroom room 10
Gym 10
health room 2
student accommodation 2.5

The ventilation frequency for each type of classroom is calculated based on the required ventilation per hour specified by most school environmental health regulations.

The prescribed ventilation rates (m³/h·person) are: for primary school students - 9, for junior high school students - 14.4, for high school students - 21.6.

3. Central heating in cold and severe cold areas

room type Ventilation frequency (time/hour)
classroom 1〜1.5
Chemistry laboratory 3
bathroom 5
Gym 3
health room 1

4. Ventilation frequency in nurseries and kindergartens

border-spacing: 0px; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff; width: 1200.31px;" border="1"> room type Ventilation frequency (time/hour) Music and sports room activities interior living room bedroom office office 1.5 bathroom materials 3 bathroom 1.5 Medical office isolation room 1 kitchen 3 laundry room 5

5. theaters and cinemas

The minimum fresh air volume in the auditorium can be selected as 7-10m³/(H·person). When the content of Co2 in the outdoor air is low, the lower limit can be used, and when the content is higher, the upper limit can be used [permissible concentration of CO2Indoors, the steady state should be less than 0.0025m³/m³, and the amount of CO should be less than 2Human emission calculation is 0.02m³/(h·person)].

When used as a meeting place for long-term use, it should not be less than 10m³/(h·Person); if it is used for general cultural activities and intermittently, it can be 7m³/(H·Person).

Select the exhaust volume of the movie projector according to the following values: (The ventilation frequency of the projection room should not be less than 15 times/hour)

700m³/(H unit) (arc lamp)

600m³/(H·3kW) (xenon lamp)

800m³/(H·5kW) (Xenon lamp)

6. Ventilation frequency in nursing homes and general hospitals

room type Intake ventilation time (time/hour) Exhaust ventilation time (time/h)
restore bedroom +3 -1
X-ray control room and darkroom +2 -3
Treatment Room (Diagnosis) - -1.5
pharmacy, dispensing room +2 -2
X-ray room +4 -5
Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic, Soup Room +1 -3
treatment room 50~60m³(H·person) 50~60m³(H·person)
Dirty parts in steam sterilization chamber - -4
Steam sterilization room cleaning department +2 -
Electrotherapy, phototherapy, hydrotherapy room +4 -5
Laundry room, laundry organization, washing, ironing room +3 -5
Mud treatment room +3 -5 The rehabilitation cafeteria has about 200 seats Summer 40m³/(H·person) Winter 20m³/(H·person) Mud storage and mud preparation room - -3 cooking room - -4 Massage and acupuncture room +1 -2 dishwashing room - -1.5 locker room +2 -3 storage room - -1 General operating room +5 -6 Nursing home bathroom: basin, shower, pool bathroom - -5

1. Natural ventilation should be provided in general rooms, corridors, stairwells, etc.

2. The electrostatic treatment room of the physical therapy department, the ultraviolet room of phototherapy, the wax melting room of wax therapy, the mud therapy room, the acupuncture room, the Western pharmacy and the preparation room; the sterilization room of the dressing room and the central supply room; the machine room and darkroom of the radiology department; the nutritional kitchen; the soup room of the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, etc. should be equipped with mechanical exhaust devices.

3. For rehabs with over 200 seats, a mechanical exhaust should be provided.